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Glossary

Looked up rather than read. Every term is defined in one or two sentences, and the ones that need more have a page of their own.

The hobby

AFOL
An adult who builds with, collects or simply enjoys LEGO® bricks. The abbreviation stands for “Adult Fan of LEGO”.Also: Adult Fan of LEGOMore about this term
Alternate build
A different model built only from the parts of one particular set.Also: Alternative build, Alternate modelMore about this term
Anti-stud
The underside of a part: the recess and tubes that receive the studs of the part below.Also: Antistud, TubeMore about this term
Army building
Collecting many copies of the same minifigure or small set, typically soldiers, guards or droids.Also: Army builderMore about this term
Bite marks
Dents left by teeth, from prising parts apart with the mouth.Also: Tooth marks, Teeth marksMore about this term
B-model
A second official model that can be built from the parts of a set, with instructions of its own.Also: B model, Secondary modelMore about this term
Brick-built
Made from ordinary bricks and plates where a single specialised moulded piece could have been used.More about this term
An online marketplace and catalogue for LEGO® sets, parts and minifigures, with a price guide built from its own sales.More about this term
Brickset
A website with a database of LEGO® sets and an active community of collectors.More about this term
BURP
A large single-piece rock panel. The nickname stands for “Big Ugly Rock Piece”.Also: Big Ugly Rock Piece, LURPMore about this term
Clone brand
A maker of building bricks that fit LEGO® bricks but are not made by the LEGO Group.Also: Clone, Compatible bricksMore about this term
Clutch power
The grip that holds two connected parts together.Also: ClutchMore about this term
Convention
A gathering of fans, often with a public exhibition of their models, talks, games and a marketplace.Also: Fan convention, ExhibitionMore about this term
Dark age
The years in which a fan stopped building, usually between childhood and a return to the hobby as an adult.Also: Dark agesMore about this term
Greebling
Small detail parts added to a surface to make it look technical and complex, as on a spaceship hull.Also: Greebles, GreebleMore about this term
Illegal technique
A way of connecting parts that puts them under stress or that official sets do not use.Also: Illegal build, Illegal connectionMore about this term
KFOL
A child who is a fan of LEGO® building. The abbreviation stands for “Kid Fan of LEGO”.Also: Kid Fan of LEGOMore about this term
LUG
A club of fans of LEGO® building, usually organised by region, that meets, builds together and exhibits.Also: LEGO User Group, RLUGMore about this term
Microscale
Building at a scale far smaller than a minifigure, where a single stud can stand for a window or a person.Also: Micro scaleMore about this term
Minifig scale
The scale at which a model suits minifigures: its doors, seats and vehicles fit a figure.Also: Minifigure scaleMore about this term
MOC
A model somebody designed themselves and did not build from an official set's instructions. Short for “My Own Creation”.Also: My Own CreationMore about this term
MOD
An official set that somebody has changed: extended, recoloured, improved or combined with another.Also: ModificationMore about this term
NPU
Praise for using a part cleverly in a role it was not designed for. Short for “Nice Part Usage”.Also: Nice Part Usage, Nice Parts UsageMore about this term
Part out
To break a set down into its individual parts, to sell them one by one or to add them to a parts collection.Also: Parting out, Parted outMore about this term
Part-out value
What the parts and minifigures of a set would bring if each were sold separately.Also: POV, Part out valueMore about this term
Parts draft
A club activity: everybody brings a copy of the same set, the parts are sorted, and members take turns choosing lots.Also: DraftMore about this term
POOP
A large specialised part that could just as well have been built from smaller, common ones.Also: Parts Out of Other Parts, Pieces Out of Other PiecesMore about this term
Purist
A builder who uses only genuine, unmodified LEGO® parts: no cut, glued, painted or third-party pieces.More about this term
Rebrickable
A website with a catalogue of LEGO® sets, parts and minifigures and a large library of fan-designed models.More about this term
Sig-fig
A minifigure that a fan uses to represent themselves, online or on a name badge.Also: Sigfig, Signature figureMore about this term
SNOT
A building technique in which parts are mounted sideways or upside down, so that studs do not point upwards.Also: Studs Not On TopMore about this term
Sorting
Organising loose parts so that they can be found again: by kind, by colour, or both.More about this term
Stress marks
Pale lines in the plastic where a part has been bent or overloaded.Also: Stress whiteningMore about this term
Stud
The round bump on top of a brick or plate. It grips the underside of the part above and is the unit builders measure in.Also: Studs, KnobMore about this term
TFOL
A teenage fan of LEGO® building. The abbreviation stands for “Teen Fan of LEGO”.Also: Teen Fan of LEGOMore about this term
Yellowing
The gradual discolouring of parts, most visible on white, light grey and blue, caused by light and age.Also: Discolouration, Sun damageMore about this term

The catalogue

A link to a shop for which BrickDb may earn a commission. It is labelled “Advertising”.Also: Affiliate link, Paid link, Sponsored linkMore about this term
Asking price
What a seller wants for an item. Not what anybody has paid.Also: Listing price, Offer priceMore about this term
Bag code
The DataMatrix code and the digits beside it on a collectable minifigure bag or box, which reveal which figure is inside.Also: Minifigure bag code, Box codeMore about this term
Barcode
The pattern of lines on a set box that a shop scans at the till. It encodes the product's number.More about this term
Collection role
What a member of a shared collection may see and do: Owner, Editor, Reader or Insurance.Also: Owner, Editor, Reader, InsuranceMore about this term
Colour name
The name a catalogue gives to a colour. The same colour can carry different names on different sites.Also: Color name, Colour IDMore about this term
Completeness
How much of a set's contents a copy still has, from complete with spares to parts only.Also: Complete, IncompleteMore about this term
Condition flag
A single observation about a copy, such as shelf wear, yellowing or an original receipt.Also: FlagMore about this term
Condition grade
The single overall grade BrickDb derives from a copy's condition profile, from Sealed down to For parts.Also: Overall grade, GradeMore about this term
Condition profile
BrickDb's description of a copy along several independent lines: seal, build, completeness, box, instructions, parts and stickers.Also: ConditionMore about this term
Copy
One physical specimen of a set that you own. BrickDb's unit of ownership.Also: Owned copyMore about this term
Cost basis
What you paid for your copies, set against what they are worth now.Also: Price paid, Purchase priceMore about this term
Cover mount
A gift attached to the front of a magazine, typically a small bagged model or minifigure.Also: Covermount, Cover gift, Magazine giftMore about this term
DataMatrix
A small square code made of dots. Collectable minifigure bags and boxes carry one.Also: Data Matrix, 2D codeMore about this term
Design ID
The LEGO Group's own number for the shape of a part. It is often moulded into the part itself.Also: Design number, Mould numberMore about this term
EAN
The thirteen-digit product number under the barcode on goods sold in Europe.Also: EAN-13, European Article NumberMore about this term
Element ID
The LEGO Group's number for one part in one colour. It is the number printed in the parts list of the instructions.Also: Element number, ElementMore about this term
First edition
The first published version of a book. For a set, an early production run that differs from later ones.Also: First printing, 1st editionMore about this term
GTIN
The worldwide family of product numbers that EAN and UPC barcodes belong to.Also: Global Trade Item NumberMore about this term
Instructions
The printed booklet that shows how to build a set, step by step.Also: Building instructions, Manual, Instruction bookletMore about this term
Inventory
The complete list of what a set contains: every part in every colour, with its quantity, and the minifigures.Also: Parts list, Set inventoryMore about this term
ISBN
The number that identifies one edition of a book.Also: ISBN-13, International Standard Book NumberMore about this term
Median price
The middle value of a set of prices: half of the sales were cheaper, half were dearer.Also: MedianMore about this term
Minifigure number
A catalogue's identifier for one particular minifigure, such as fig-000144.Also: Fig number, Figure IDMore about this term
Missing parts
The list of pieces an incomplete copy lacks: part number, colour and quantity.Also: Missing pieces, Missing parts listMore about this term
Mould variant
A small change to the shape of a part over the years, such as a different underside or a reinforced clip.Also: Mold variant, Mould variationMore about this term
Numbered bags
The inner bags of a set, numbered in the order in which the instructions use them.Also: Bag numbersMore about this term
Part lot
A quantity of one part in one colour that you own loose, outside any set.Also: Lot, Loose partsMore about this term
Part number
A catalogue's identifier for a part's shape, independent of its colour.Also: Part ID, Item numberMore about this term
Parts view
BrickDb's summary of every piece you own, added up across your sets, minifigures and loose parts.Also: Owned partsMore about this term
Piece count
The number of parts in a set, as stated on the box or in a catalogue.Also: Part count, Number of piecesMore about this term
Price observation
One recorded price: a sale or an offer, with its date, source, currency and tax basis.Also: Observation, Price recordMore about this term
Price per part
A set's price divided by its number of parts. A rough yardstick for comparing sets.Also: PPP, Price per pieceMore about this term
Print
A decoration applied to a part at the factory. Unlike a sticker it is part of the piece.Also: Printed part, PrintingMore about this term
Public collection
A collection its owner has opened to people without an account, by link or to the whole web.Also: Published collectionMore about this term
Quartile band
The range the middle half of recorded sales fell into, shown beside a median.Also: Typical range, p25–p75, Interquartile rangeMore about this term
Reference rate
The exchange rate BrickDb uses to compare prices in different currencies: the European Central Bank's published rate.Also: ECB reference rate, Exchange rateMore about this term
Retired
No longer produced or sold by the LEGO Group. A retired set is available only from remaining stock and second hand.Also: EOL, End of life, DiscontinuedMore about this term
RRP
The price the manufacturer recommends for a new set in a given market.Also: Recommended retail price, UVP, MSRP, List priceMore about this term
Sample size
How many sales a figure was computed from.Also: Number of sales, ObservationsMore about this term
Set number
The number printed on a set's box and instructions. It identifies the product.Also: Item number, Set IDMore about this term
Shared collection
A collection with members: other people you have invited to see it or to keep it with you.Also: CollectionMore about this term
Sold price
What a buyer actually paid for an item.Also: Completed sale, Sale priceMore about this term
Spare parts
The few extra small pieces a set includes beyond what the model needs.Also: Spares, Extra partsMore about this term
Sticker sheet
The sheet of self-adhesive decorations supplied with a set, for the builder to apply.Also: Stickers, Decals, DSSMore about this term
Storage place
Where a copy is kept: a room, a location inside it, or a compartment inside that.Also: Room, Location, CompartmentMore about this term
Subtheme
A narrower group inside a theme, such as one film within a licensed theme or one season of a series.Also: Sub-themeMore about this term
Tax basis
Whether a price includes VAT or sales tax (gross) or not (net).Also: Gross, Net, VATMore about this term
Theme
A product line that sets are grouped under, such as city life, castles or space.More about this term
UPC
The twelve-digit product number under the barcode on goods sold in North America.Also: UPC-A, Universal Product CodeMore about this term
Valuation
BrickDb's estimate of what a copy is worth, computed from recorded sales.Also: Market value, Estimated valueMore about this term
Variant suffix
The “-1” after a set number. It tells apart different products that share one printed number.Also: -1, Set variant, Version suffixMore about this term
Wishlist
Your list of the sets, minifigures and parts you are still looking for.Also: Wanted list, Wish listMore about this term

BrickDb itself

Advent calendar
A seasonal set with twenty-four numbered doors, each hiding a small model or figure.More about this term
Aftermarket
Made by somebody other than the original manufacturer: replacement stickers, custom prints, accessories.Also: Third-party, ReproductionMore about this term
Baseplate
A large, thin, flexible sheet of studs on which models are built.Also: Base plateMore about this term
Big figure
A large moulded figure for characters too big to be an ordinary minifigure.Also: Bigfig, Big figMore about this term
Blind bag
Sealed packaging that hides which of several possible items is inside.Also: Blind box, Mystery bagMore about this term
Box condition
The state of a set's box, graded separately from its contents.More about this term
Bracket
An L-shaped part with studs on two faces, which turns the building direction by ninety degrees.More about this term
Brick
The basic building element: a block with studs on top, as tall as three plates.More about this term
Brick separator
A lever tool for prising apart plates and tiles without damaging them.Also: SeparatorMore about this term
Built
A set that has been put together at least once.Also: Assembled, DisplayedMore about this term
Bulk
Unsorted loose parts, bought and sold by weight or by the boxful.Also: Bulk lot, Bulk brick, Loose bricksMore about this term
CMF
The series of individually packed minifigures sold in sealed bags or boxes, so that the buyer cannot see which figure is inside.Also: Collectable Minifigures, Collectible Minifigures, Minifigure seriesMore about this term
Exclusive
A set sold only through one channel, such as the manufacturer's own shops or a single retailer.Also: Exclusive set, Retailer exclusive, D2CMore about this term
Foil bag
An opaque sealed bag, typically holding the minifigure or small model that comes with a magazine.Also: Foil pack, FoilbagMore about this term
GWP
A promotional set given away with a purchase above a certain amount. Short for “gift with purchase”.Also: Gift with purchase, Free giftMore about this term
Inner box
A plain box inside the set box that holds part of the contents.Also: Inner boxesMore about this term
Jumper plate
A plate with a single centred stud, which shifts whatever is built on it by half a stud.Also: JumperMore about this term
MIB
A set in mint condition with its box, though not necessarily sealed. Short for “Mint In Box”.Also: Mint In Box, NIB, New In BoxMore about this term
Microfigure
A very small one-piece figure, much smaller than a minifigure.Also: Microfig, Micro figureMore about this term
Minidoll
A slimmer, more realistically proportioned figure, introduced with the Friends theme.Also: Mini-doll, Mini dollMore about this term
Minifigure
The small posable figure with a cylindrical head that populates most LEGO® sets.Also: Minifig, Fig, FigureMore about this term
MISB
A set in a factory-sealed box that is itself in mint condition. Short for “Mint In Sealed Box”.Also: Mint In Sealed BoxMore about this term
Misprint
A part or package that left the factory with a printing or moulding mistake.Also: Error, Factory errorMore about this term
Modular building
One of a series of detailed town buildings that connect to each other to form a street.Also: Modular, ModularsMore about this term
New and used
The two basic conditions on marketplaces: new means unused, used means built or handled.Also: New, Used, N, UMore about this term
NISB
A new, unopened set. Short for “New In Sealed Box”; it says nothing about the state of the box.Also: New In Sealed Box, BNISBMore about this term
Plate
A flat element with studs on top, one third the height of a brick.More about this term
Polybag
A small set sold or given away in a sealed plastic bag instead of a box.Also: Poly bagMore about this term
Promotional set
A set made for a promotion and not for regular sale: a giveaway, an event exclusive, a shop opening gift.Also: Promo, Promotional itemMore about this term
Ready to ship box
The plain brown carton in which a set ordered from the LEGO® Shop can arrive.Also: Shipper, Shipping carton, RTSMore about this term
Resealed
A box that was opened and closed again by somebody other than the manufacturer.Also: Re-sealed, ResealMore about this term
Seal types
The ways a set box is closed at the factory: tape seals, glued flaps or a perforated push-in tab.Also: Tape seal, Thumb tab, Punch tab, Glued flapsMore about this term
Sealed
Never opened: the factory seals of the box are intact.Also: Factory sealed, UnopenedMore about this term
Shelf wear
Light scuffs and rubbed edges a box picks up from being stored and handled.Also: ShelfwearMore about this term
Slope
A brick with a slanted face, used for roofs, noses and angled surfaces.Also: Roof brick, Slope brickMore about this term
Technic pin
A small peg that joins two parts through their round holes.Also: Pin, Friction pinMore about this term
Tile
A plate with a smooth top and no studs.More about this term
UCS
A line of large, detailed display models aimed at adult collectors. Short for “Ultimate Collector Series”.Also: Ultimate Collector SeriesMore about this term
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